Cattle Processing
When conducting processing procedures such as vaccinations, castration, dehorning and branding; proper techniques and/or equipment should be utilized.
To ensure the health and well–being of the animal, only properly trained and experienced personnel should perform these procedures. It is important to have the cattle properly restrained, to prevent injury to the cattle and handlers. Treating cattle for control of lice, grubs, and flies and for internal parasites may also require some limited confinement and restraint of cattle.
Vaccinations
Even experienced producers may overlook many key aspects when preparing and administering vaccines. With the increased use of Modified Live (ML) and Chemically–Altered (CA) vaccines, producers need to reevaluate how everyone involved with your operation handles products. First, purchase vaccines from a reputable dealer. A vaccine will be less than 100 percent effective if it has ever been stored improperly, frozen, damaged by heat or light. Management practices can also increase the percentage of cattle that respond to vaccine, maximizing the efficacy of the vaccine greatly enhances immune response. Reducing stress, providing improved nutritional management, along with proper timing of vaccination, will increase the response rate to the vaccine.
Handling Vaccines
- When purchasing an animal health product, always transport it in a closed, refrigerated container. Keep vaccine shielded from UV light by storing it in a refrigerator and transport it using cold packs.
- Always keep the vaccine cool while you process cattle. Keep the working bottle of vaccine and syringes in a cooler. Unused and unmixed product should be in a closed, refrigerated container until used.
- Only mix ML product within an hour of use.
- If you are processing a small number of cattle, purchase the product in small containers with fewer doses.
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Montana Beef Quality Assurance,
821 N. 27th St., PMB 159,
Billings, MT 59101,
406-896-9068(o), 406-671-0851(m)
cpeck@montana.edu
Montana Beef Network,
119 Linfield Hall
Bozeman, MT 59717,
406-994-4323,
mharbac@montana.edu
